Badminton is a sport that continues to grow in popularity across all age groups in India. While international matches are played indoors to ensure fair gameplay, outdoor badminton courts are now commonly seen in schools, residential areas, parks, and community centers. With the rise in demand, it is essential to understand the full scope of designing and building a proper outdoor badminton court—from measurements to flooring options and long-term durability.
This guide by AQS, one of India’s leading suppliers of synthetic acrylic sports flooring, explains whether badminton is an indoor or outdoor game, the standard badminton court dimensions in feet, preferred flooring types such as asphalt flooring and synthetic ground, and the accurate badminton field measurement required for any outdoor setup.
Is Badminton an Indoor or Outdoor Game?
Traditionally, badminton is played indoors at competitive levels. This is because external weather conditions—such as wind and rain—can significantly affect the shuttle’s flight, which makes it unsuitable for professional outdoor play. However, recreational and training games can be played outdoors with the right surface and setup.
So, badminton is both an indoor and outdoor game, depending on the purpose. Indoor courts provide a controlled environment for tournaments and coaching, while outdoor courts make the sport more accessible to the general public. With proper flooring materials and court planning, outdoor badminton courts can offer a reliable playing experience throughout the year.
Badminton Court Dimensions in Feet: What You Need to Know
Whether you are building a court indoors or outdoors, following the correct badminton court dimensions in feet is essential to ensure fairness and playability.
The standard badminton ground measurement is as follows:
- Total Length: 44 feet
- Width for Singles Matches: 17 feet
- Width for Doubles Matches: 20 feet
- Service Line Distance from Net: 6 feet 6 inches
- Back Boundary Line to Net (each side): 22 feet
- Net Height at Posts: 5 feet 1 inch
- Net Height at Center: 5 feet
These measurements are based on the official guidelines by the Badminton World Federation and apply to both indoor and outdoor courts. Proper adherence to these specifications ensures that your shuttle court size and overall badminton field measurement are accurate and consistent for players.
Shuttle Court Size and Badminton Field Measurement
To construct a complete and functional badminton court, one must understand more than just the playing lines. The shuttle court size must also include buffer space around the court to allow free player movement and prevent injuries.
Here are the recommended badminton field measurements for outdoor courts:
- Total Area (including run-off zones): At least 60 feet in length and 30 feet in width
- Free Height Clearance (for net and shuttle flight): Minimum 20 feet
- Ground Slope and Drainage: Slight slope to prevent water accumulation
Allocating enough space beyond the playing lines allows for player safety, seating, and fencing. It also enables better court maintenance, especially in outdoor settings where weather exposure is a factor.
Flooring Options for Outdoor Badminton Courts
The surface of an outdoor badminton court is one of its most crucial aspects. An uneven or unsuitable floor can lead to poor bounce, slipping hazards, and long-term injuries. Two flooring options are ideal for outdoor badminton use—asphalt flooring and synthetic ground using acrylic materials.
1. Asphalt Flooring for Badminton Courts
Asphalt flooring is a preferred choice for outdoor sports courts due to its durability and affordability. When properly laid and sealed, it provides a firm and long-lasting base.
Advantages of Asphalt Flooring:
- Weather Resistance: Asphalt can withstand rain, heat, and dust, making it a practical solution for outdoor use.
- Stability: It offers a consistent playing surface with minimal deformation over time.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal upkeep if cracks and joints are properly sealed during construction.
- Affordable Base Layer: Asphalt serves as an ideal base over which synthetic acrylic coatings can be applied to improve playability.
While asphalt alone may be slightly hard for the knees, it becomes ideal when combined with shock-absorbing synthetic coatings.
2. Synthetic Ground Using Acrylic Coatings
A synthetic ground with acrylic coating is one of the most advanced and player-friendly surfaces for outdoor badminton courts. These surfaces are created using multiple layers of acrylic resins over asphalt or concrete bases, customized for comfort, grip, and performance.
Benefits of Synthetic Ground:
- Non-Slip Texture: Players can move freely without the risk of slipping, even in slightly wet conditions.
- Shock Absorption: Reduces joint stress, making it suitable for daily training and matches.
- Weather and UV Resistance: The surface retains color and structure under extreme sun and rain.
- Custom Appearance: Available in various colors, line markings, and surface finishes.
- Long Lifespan: When properly maintained, these courts can last over 5 years with consistent quality.
At AQS, we specialize in synthetic acrylic coatings specifically engineered for outdoor badminton courts that are exposed to India’s climate challenges.
Installation Guidelines for Outdoor Badminton Courts
Constructing an outdoor court involves more than laying flooring. Site selection, leveling, base preparation, drainage, and fencing all contribute to a reliable court.
Installation Considerations:
- Ground Preparation: The land must be leveled and compacted before laying asphalt or concrete.
- Base Construction: Asphalt or concrete base of minimum 100 mm thickness is recommended for durability.
- Drainage Design: Surface must have a slight slope for water to flow out during rains.
- Synthetic Coating Application: Acrylic layers are applied in 4–5 stages, including primer, cushion, color, and topcoat.
- Line Marking: Precision measurements must be used to mark boundaries based on official badminton court dimensions in feet.
- Fencing and Net Posts: Steel fencing and adjustable net poles complete the court setup.
At AQS, our team ensures each of these steps is followed using premium-grade materials and trained technicians for consistent results.
Maintenance Tips for Outdoor Badminton Courts
To keep the court functional, attractive, and safe, it’s essential to follow a regular maintenance plan.
Maintenance Checklist:
- Weekly Sweeping: Remove dust, leaves, and dirt to prevent surface wear.
- Surface Cleaning: Use mild detergent and water every month to maintain the synthetic layer.
- Line Touch-Ups: Reapply court lines annually if fading begins.
- Inspection: Look for surface cracks or bubbles and repair immediately.
- Topcoat Reapplication: Depending on usage, apply a fresh acrylic topcoat every 3 to 5 years.
Regular maintenance not only improves gameplay but also extends the lifespan of the court flooring.
Why Choose AQS for Outdoor Badminton Court Construction?
AQS is a leading acrylic sports flooring company in India with deep expertise in building reliable and high-performance outdoor badminton courts. Our clients include schools, universities, housing societies, private academies, and government bodies.
What Makes AQS the Right Choice:
- Custom court design based on available space and budget
- Best-in-class acrylic flooring materials suitable for Indian weather
- Expert installation team for asphalt base and synthetic layering
- On-time project delivery with post-installation support
- Long-term warranty and guidance on maintenance
We blend engineering precision with sport-specific flooring technology to create badminton courts that are safe, durable, and tournament-ready.
Conclusion
Building a reliable outdoor badminton court requires a clear understanding of court dimensions, shuttle court size, flooring materials, and professional installation. Whether the game is played for leisure or training, a well-constructed surface ensures safety and enjoyment for players. With AQS’s expertise in synthetic ground and asphalt flooring, you can transform any open space into a high-quality badminton court that meets all international standards. Reach out to our team for tailored court planning and expert flooring solutions.